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Balance Dysfunction & Falls Prevention Therapy in La Crosse & Onalaska

Feeling unsteady on your feet — or living with the fear that you might fall — shouldn’t be something you just adapt around.

Balance problems creep up gradually for a lot of people: a stumble that seemed random, avoiding stairs at night, holding onto walls or furniture more than you used to. It’s easy to write this off as a normal part of getting older, but unsteadiness and falls are not inevitable — they’re a treatable symptom with an identifiable cause, and addressing the cause changes the trajectory.

At Dynamic Performance and Therapy, we assess the systems responsible for balance — your inner ear, your vision, your joint proprioception, and your strength and reaction time — to find out exactly what’s contributing to your instability, and build a targeted plan to rebuild your confidence and reduce your fall risk.

What Is Balance Dysfunction?

Balance relies on three systems working together: your vestibular system (inner ear), your vision, and proprioception (your body’s sense of where it is in space, largely from the joints and muscles in your legs and feet). When one or more of these systems is impaired — due to inner ear disorders, decreased strength, joint changes, nerve issues, or certain medications — your balance suffers, and fall risk increases.

Falls prevention isn’t just about strength, and it isn’t just about the inner ear. Because balance is multi-system, an accurate assessment of which system (or systems) is underperforming is what allows treatment to actually be effective, rather than generic “balance exercises” that may not target your specific deficit.

Symptoms & Signs

Feeling unsteady or “off” while walking, especially on uneven surfaces or in the dark

Pain that seems to Increased reliance on walls, furniture, or a cane/walker for stability or move to new areas over time

A fall or near-fall in the past year, even one that seemed minor

Dizziness or lightheadedness with position changes (standing up, turning over in bed)

Avoiding activities — stairs, uneven ground, crowded places — out of fear of falling

Slower reaction time when your balance is challenged

Weakness in the legs that makes recovering from a stumble harder

General loss of confidence in your own stability

Contributing Factors

Balance dysfunction can stem from inner ear disorders (like BPPV or vestibular hypofunction), decreased leg and core strength, joint stiffness that limits your ability to react to a stumble, peripheral nerve changes affecting sensation in the feet, vision changes, certain medications, or a combination of several of these. Deconditioning after an illness, surgery, or period of inactivity is also a major contributor, and fear of falling itself often leads to reduced activity that makes balance worse — a cycle we work specifically to interrupt.

We assess each of these systems individually so we know exactly what to target, rather than assuming the cause and guessing at the solution.

How We Treat It at Dynamic Performance and Therapy

Vestibular Therapy

For balance issues related to the inner ear, including BPPV and vestibular hypofunction, using specific techniques to retrain the vestibular system.

Strength & Power Training

Targeted leg and core strengthening to improve your ability to catch yourself and recover from a stumble before it becomes a fall.

Proprioceptive & Balance Retraining

Progressive balance exercises that challenge and rebuild your body’s sense of position and stability in a safe, supervised environment.

Gait Training

Assessment and correction of your walking pattern to identify and address mechanical factors contributing to instability.

Manual Therapy

Addressing joint stiffness, particularly in the ankles and hips, that limits your ability to make the quick adjustments needed to prevent a fall. 

What to Expect at Your First Visit

We’ll start with a detailed history of your balance concerns, any falls or near-falls, and how instability is affecting your daily life, followed by a comprehensive assessment of your vestibular function, strength, gait, and proprioception. This helps us determine exactly which systems need attention.

You’ll leave with a clear explanation of what’s contributing to your instability and a specific, staged plan — always started at a level that’s safe and appropriate for you.

Our Key Providers

The specific care you need and deserve — all brought together under one practice, across three locations in La Crosse and Onalaska.

Dr. Hanni Cowley

PT, SCS | Sports Certified Specialist 

Erica Champlin

MPT, CSCS | Fascial Counterstrain & TMJ Specialist 

Christine Lee

PTA, LMT | Physical Therapist Assistant & Licensed Massage Therapist

Dr. Marci Skemp

DPT | Vestibular Rehab & Concussion Specialist

Our Key Providers

The specific care you need and deserve — all brought together under one practice, across three locations in La Crosse and Onalaska.

Dr. Hanni Cowley

PT, SCS | Sports Certified Specialist 

Erica Champlin

MPT, CSCS | Fascial Counterstrain & TMJ Specialist 

Christine Lee

PTA, LMT | Physical Therapist Assistant & Licensed Massage Therapist

Dr. Marci Skemp

DPT | Vestibular Rehab & Concussion Specialist

Common Questions, Straight Answers

Is balance therapy only for older adults?

No. While falls prevention is especially important for older adults, balance dysfunction can affect people of any age due to inner ear conditions, injuries, or neurological issues, and treatment is beneficial regardless of age.

I haven’t fallen yet, but I feel unsteady — should I still be seen?

Yes, and this is actually the ideal time. Addressing balance concerns before a fall happens is far more effective than starting treatment after an injury.

Can physical therapy actually reduce my risk of falling?

Yes. Balance and strength training is one of the most well-supported interventions for reducing fall risk, backed by extensive research, particularly when it’s tailored to your specific deficits.

Do I need a referral to be seen for balance concerns?

No. Wisconsin is a direct-access state, so you can schedule directly with us.

What’s the difference between this and vestibular therapy?

Vestibular therapy specifically addresses inner-ear-related balance issues. Balance dysfunction and falls prevention is broader — it includes vestibular concerns but also addresses strength, proprioception, gait, and other contributing factors, since balance rarely comes down to just one system.

How long does it take to see improvement in balance and fall risk?

Many people notice improved confidence within 4 to 6 weeks of consistent treatment, though the full timeline depends on the underlying cause and how long symptoms have been present.

Unsteadiness and fall risk are treatable — you don’t have to just manage around them.

Let’s find a path forward.


Call us today Onalaska (608) 351-3049 for State Road (608) 668-6700

Front Desk Hours

Monday: 8:00am - 5:00pm

Tuesday: 8:00am - 5:00pm

Wednesday: 8:00am - 5:00pm

Thursday: 8:00am - 5:00pm

Friday: 800am - 4:30pm

Saturday & Sunday: Closed

Our Locations

Onalaska Location

1430 Main St, Onalaska, WI 54650

State Road - La Crosse

3208 State Road, Suite A, La Crosse, WI 54601

Unity - La Crosse

2801 Losey Blvd, La Crosse, WI 54601

Dynamic Performance and Therapy. © 2026. All rights reserved.